Basilica of Bom Jesus

The Basilica of Bom Jesus is one of the most iconic and historic churches in Goa, and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Located in Old Goa, it holds significant religious and cultural importance, drawing both tourists and pilgrims alike.

Key Facts about the Basilica of Bom Jesus:

1. Historical Significance: The Basilica was constructed between 1594 and 1605 by the Portuguese and is one of the oldest churches in India. It is dedicated to the "Good Jesus" (Bom Jesus in Portuguese) and is part of the larger group of churches and convents in Old Goa, which were once the center of Portuguese colonial activity in the region.

2. Relics of St. Francis Xavier: The church is most famous for housing the mortal remains of St. Francis Xavier, one of the founders of the Jesuit Order. His body is kept in a silver casket inside the church and is displayed every ten years during a special procession, known as the Feast of St. Francis Xavier (held in December). His preserved body is a significant attraction and draws many religious devotees.

3. Architectural Style: The church is built in the baroque style, with intricate woodwork, high arches, and grand decorations. The altar and the interior have impressive wood carvings and gilded decorations, contributing to the stunning aesthetic of the church.

4. UNESCO World Heritage Site: As part of the Churches and Convents of Goa, the Basilica of Bom Jesus was recognized by UNESCO in 1986 for its exceptional cultural value. It's an essential part of Goa's colonial history and a major attraction for those interested in history, architecture, and spirituality.

5. Preservation and Museum: The Basilica has been well-preserved and has a museum on the premises that showcases religious art, artifacts, and the history of the church. It's a peaceful and awe-inspiring place to visit, allowing you to reflect on the region's rich past.

Visiting Tips:

• Timings: The church is usually open to visitors from morning till late afternoon (typically 9:00 AM to 6:30 PM). However, it’s best to check specific visiting hours or any special events before going.
• Dress Code: As it’s a place of worship, visitors are expected to dress modestly.
• Nearby Attractions: While in Old Goa, you can also visit other historical sites like Se Cathedral, St. Cajetan Church, and the Archaeological Museum.

The Basilica of Bom Jesus is a must-see for anyone visiting Goa, particularly if you are interested in its history, culture, and religious heritage. Have you visited Old Goa before or is this your first time planning to explore the area?